Staghound and Hind
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Research by Sarah Kellam
Great Great Grand-daughter of Richard Ansdell |
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Acc No 7
Artist Richard Ansdell Artist dates 1815-1885 Medium oil on board Size 27.9 x 43.2 cm (11 x 17 in) Signed R Ansdell RA 1868 Date painted 1868 Inscr: signed and dated - see text Donor gift of the family in memory of Benjamin Bowman1860-1940 15 Dunmail Avenue, Blackpool South (per W H Bowman) Date donated 15 June 1955 |
I think the picture is genuine but I think that the signature – although looking very authentic – is added, for two reasons. Firstly, Ansdell hardly ever gave his smaller paintings the full signature and secondly, it is signed “RA” – Ansdell didn’t become a Royal Academician until 1870 and in 1868 would have signed his paintings “ARA” – Associate of the Royal Academy.
NOTES OF INTEREST What’s the difference between a Staghound and a Deerhound? Strictly speaking, a Staghound is a mixture of breeds based on the Foxhound breed used for hunting Red Deer. A Deerhound is a pure-bred sighthound BUT it’s not as easy as that as the Scots called a Deerhound a ‘Staghound’ as Scottish Deerhounds were also bred to hunt Deer. So this painting has a Scottish origin and is technically a Deerhound but is called a Staghound so the title is correct for this painting.
PAINTING
This is a sensitive depiction of a hunting dog and its quarry – the sort of thing at which Ansdell excelled. From an early age Ansdell was invited to join the Earl of Sefton on his sporting trips. He acted as a sort of ‘artist in residence’ depicting the highlights of the trip for his rich patrons before the invention of photography. The nobility of the time liked to hang such reminders of their successes in the sporting arena on the walls of their large homes or Highland lodges. A painting such as this would also depict a favourite hound. This in itself would be a challenge for the artist in getting a good likeness: any slightly incorrect characteristic would be immediately spotted by the owner. It is pictures like this one that helped put Ansdell on the map as one of the foremost painters of dogs in the field – the painting would be admired by the Earl of Sefton’s guests and many commissions followed for the young artist. I strongly suspect this painting is a small oil sketch which would have been utilised at a later date for a much larger canvas. This practice was common: the small paintings on board acting as an ‘aide memoire’ when a grand picture was later painted. The Victorians believed in 'big' and art was no exception! The manageable size of this painting, for me, is its huge attraction – at once engaging the viewer without being intimidating. The colours are soft and reflect the gentle misty atmosphere of a Scottish landscape. The subject matter may not be to most people’s taste these days but a close study of the deerhound illustrates well the prowess that Ansdell developed in animal painting – and especially in dogs. He treated his animals sensitively in a dignified way without the need for blood and gore which was so in fashion at the time. This is an understated dramatic moment if ever there was one – typical of the modest man that Ansdell was.
DONOR - Research by Marjorie Gregson
Benjamin Bowman was born in Fleetwood in 1860 to James Bowman, a tailor, and his wife, Margaret. In 1884 he married Clara Emily Schofield (1863-1932) at Victoria Street Congregational Church and they had nine children.
Their eldest son, Leonard, was killed in action in WW1. Wilfred Henry Bowman, who donated the painting in memory of his father, also served in WW1. He was in the London Regiment, 28th Battalion, known as the Artists Rifles. It was formed in 1860 and was originally composed of painters, sculptors, architects, actors and other members of artistic occupations.
Benjamin worked first as an errand boy and later in the printing works of the 'Fleetwood Chronicle'. The business moved to Blackpool, where the 'Blackpool Herald' and the 'Chronicle' were both produced. There he learnt his craft as a printer.
After a period in Bradford he returned to be the foreman of the 'Blackpool Times', earning £2 a week, later accepting a 10 shilling cut to help the then struggling paper. Finally, he became managing director, a position he held until 1920.
Benjamin Bowman was a noted Fylde historian and journalist, having a wonderful memory for people, places, names and dates. Full of stories of old Blackpool he knew every prominent person who had lived there in the last century. He published a great deal and amassed a huge amount of literary and pictorial material on the history of the Fylde. Benjamin died at his home in Dunmail Avenue, Blackpool in March 1940 and was interred in Hambleton churchyard.
Wilfred Henry died in 1962 in Christchurch, Hampshire.
REFERENCES
findmypast.co.uk
ancestry.co.uk
Lancashire Evening Post, 26 March 1940
www.artistsriflesassociation.org
To view the complete artworks of Richard Ansdell in the Collection please click on his name under Artists on the Home Page.
NOTES OF INTEREST What’s the difference between a Staghound and a Deerhound? Strictly speaking, a Staghound is a mixture of breeds based on the Foxhound breed used for hunting Red Deer. A Deerhound is a pure-bred sighthound BUT it’s not as easy as that as the Scots called a Deerhound a ‘Staghound’ as Scottish Deerhounds were also bred to hunt Deer. So this painting has a Scottish origin and is technically a Deerhound but is called a Staghound so the title is correct for this painting.
PAINTING
This is a sensitive depiction of a hunting dog and its quarry – the sort of thing at which Ansdell excelled. From an early age Ansdell was invited to join the Earl of Sefton on his sporting trips. He acted as a sort of ‘artist in residence’ depicting the highlights of the trip for his rich patrons before the invention of photography. The nobility of the time liked to hang such reminders of their successes in the sporting arena on the walls of their large homes or Highland lodges. A painting such as this would also depict a favourite hound. This in itself would be a challenge for the artist in getting a good likeness: any slightly incorrect characteristic would be immediately spotted by the owner. It is pictures like this one that helped put Ansdell on the map as one of the foremost painters of dogs in the field – the painting would be admired by the Earl of Sefton’s guests and many commissions followed for the young artist. I strongly suspect this painting is a small oil sketch which would have been utilised at a later date for a much larger canvas. This practice was common: the small paintings on board acting as an ‘aide memoire’ when a grand picture was later painted. The Victorians believed in 'big' and art was no exception! The manageable size of this painting, for me, is its huge attraction – at once engaging the viewer without being intimidating. The colours are soft and reflect the gentle misty atmosphere of a Scottish landscape. The subject matter may not be to most people’s taste these days but a close study of the deerhound illustrates well the prowess that Ansdell developed in animal painting – and especially in dogs. He treated his animals sensitively in a dignified way without the need for blood and gore which was so in fashion at the time. This is an understated dramatic moment if ever there was one – typical of the modest man that Ansdell was.
DONOR - Research by Marjorie Gregson
Benjamin Bowman was born in Fleetwood in 1860 to James Bowman, a tailor, and his wife, Margaret. In 1884 he married Clara Emily Schofield (1863-1932) at Victoria Street Congregational Church and they had nine children.
Their eldest son, Leonard, was killed in action in WW1. Wilfred Henry Bowman, who donated the painting in memory of his father, also served in WW1. He was in the London Regiment, 28th Battalion, known as the Artists Rifles. It was formed in 1860 and was originally composed of painters, sculptors, architects, actors and other members of artistic occupations.
Benjamin worked first as an errand boy and later in the printing works of the 'Fleetwood Chronicle'. The business moved to Blackpool, where the 'Blackpool Herald' and the 'Chronicle' were both produced. There he learnt his craft as a printer.
After a period in Bradford he returned to be the foreman of the 'Blackpool Times', earning £2 a week, later accepting a 10 shilling cut to help the then struggling paper. Finally, he became managing director, a position he held until 1920.
Benjamin Bowman was a noted Fylde historian and journalist, having a wonderful memory for people, places, names and dates. Full of stories of old Blackpool he knew every prominent person who had lived there in the last century. He published a great deal and amassed a huge amount of literary and pictorial material on the history of the Fylde. Benjamin died at his home in Dunmail Avenue, Blackpool in March 1940 and was interred in Hambleton churchyard.
Wilfred Henry died in 1962 in Christchurch, Hampshire.
REFERENCES
findmypast.co.uk
ancestry.co.uk
Lancashire Evening Post, 26 March 1940
www.artistsriflesassociation.org
To view the complete artworks of Richard Ansdell in the Collection please click on his name under Artists on the Home Page.
